A disease such as foot fungus, unfortunately, nowadays it is very common. Cause its fungal pathogens. The disease is transmitted from person to person, the most vulnerable, who are members of the family sick. Foot fungus is a very unpleasant disease that brings many problems to the person. It is for this reason that you should seek immediately qualified help. Complying with all the recommendations of the doctor the fungus to win. Just do what you need on time, because we're talking about the health.
Causes of foot fungus
- The wet environment promotes the rapid multiplication of the fungus, especially if you ignore the drying of the shoes.
- Saunas, pools and showers are breeding grounds of infection. Therefore, when visiting these places, it must be taken care of personal shoes, and, in any case, not to walk on the earth the bare feet.
- Dried pieces of fungus in the human skin can exist for several years, and if they fall in a favorable environment, that is, immediately after begin to develop.
- Foot fungus can be caused by a violation of the metabolism in the body, diseases of the endocrine system.
- If the foot is deformed or with problems of blood flow, the disease can manifest itself.
The symptoms of foot fungus
The symptoms of the scaly form of fungus on the feet
- In the initial phase of the disease, the lesion was observed only in one foot. In the future it goes to the other side.
- On the skin of the foot appears site redness.
- In the future, at this point it starts to peel.
- Areas of redness and flaking can be different in the area.
- Itching is not observed in all patients.
- Many patients with this form of athlete's foot, in general, do not care, and did not go to the doctor. This contributes to the spread of the disease.
Disgidroticheskaya form of foot fungus: the symptoms
- In the arch of the foot (the part that is not in contact with the floor during walking) produces a lot of bubbles with sizes from 2 to 8 mm.
- Slowly, small bubbles combine into large bubbles, and opened it up, and in their place is formed erosion (lesions in the surface of the skin).
- The process can be extended from the arch of the foot on the outside and inside of the side surfaces. Where the bubbles formed by extensive erosion and the area of the eruption.
- The patient notes the pain and itching at the site of the injury.
- Once the erosions heal and dry instead begins to peel. Disgidroticheskaya form of foot fungus comes in flakes.
- With the time, fungal infection can join in a bacterial infection. Transparent contents of the vesicles becomes turbid and turns into pus. Observe severe pain, fever. The skin of the foot reddens even more, it inflates.
- Disgidroticheskaya form of athlete's foot tend to time to. Periods to improve the condition interspersed with relapses.
- The fungus attacks in general, a foot.
Symptoms intertriginous forms of foot fungus
- Intertriginous form of athlete's foot if athlete and trihofitii is the most common.
- It can arise independently or against the background of a scaly shape.
- The process usually begins in the skin between the fingers, 4 and 5 feet. Less – between 3 and 4 fingers.
- The main manifestation – cracks in the skin, which is white around the edge of the flaking of the epidermis (superficial skin layer).
- Between the fingers there is moisture.
- The patient has itching, burning sensation.
- In the place of the cracks can be formed erosion (defects in the surface of the skin), which is accompanied by pain.
- Intertriginous form of athlete's foot often has a long chronic course. The disease disappears in winter and worsen in summer.
- Over time, the skin loosened. Their function, protection is reduced. This contributes to the penetration of streptococcal infection. Develops purulent inflammation of the skin characterized by redness, swelling, pain. Increased body temperature, worsens the General condition of the patient.
The symptoms of onychomycosis stop
Onychomycosis stop the fungus from the nails of the feet. Pathological changes begin to develop with the free edge of the nail. In the initial phase appear spots and streaks of yellow color.
- Hypertrophic onychomycosis. The nail thickens, turns yellow. It is very easy to crack, and below, is exposed to thickened and scaly skin.
- Atrophic onychomycosis. The nail becomes thinner, breaks, and below, is exposed keratinized skin.
- Onychomycosis as a result of mold damage.Usually is developed not only, but in the context of other diseases of the nails. The nails can acquire black, brown, yellow, green. Often develop of paronychia – a complication of the inflammation purulent around the nail bed.
The symptoms of Candida fungi stop
- More often the lesion is located between the toes.
- The skin of this place swollen, is red.
- Around the fireplace is an edge of the top layer of skin .
- There may be small pustules or vesicles.
The hospital has to contact immediately after the first signs of the disease. If the skin on my feet peeling, flaking, itches, stings and hurts, then you need to go to the doctor. If you ignore these symptoms of fungus in the feet, the disease will strike the foot, feet and nails.
Diagnosis of foot fungus
The diagnosis carried out by a doctor-dermatologist. Sets the type of fungus that affected the skin of the feet. The tests are performed only in the laboratory, and must take necessary that the doctor will prescribe the most appropriate treatment.
Treatment of foot fungus
Today, there are medications antifungal that can effectively remove the body of fungal infection. A necessary condition of prolonged treatment medication in large enough doses. The best effect of the use of such preparations is achieved using the method of pulse therapy, when the dose agents antifungal used in short courses, followed by a long rest.
For the treatment of foot fungus using various means of local application: ointments, creams, varnishes, films, etc. All of these substances contain anti-fungal agent, but its use is not always effective. If you do not take into account the peculiarities of penetration of the active substance into the skin in certain areas of the foot, the use of even expensive tools will be discrete. The drier the skin – the fatter one should choose a base: for the heels is a better choice ointment to the space between the fingers, the suspension or gel. For the nails it is better to use varnish special. You can use cream, however, the nails should be possible to whittle down or simply remove the surgeon from the office. Through the intact nail plate does not penetrate any medication.
Systemic antifungal agents are always used in conjunction with the people of the place. In the initial stages of the disease, or for other reasons, it does not allow the use of strong drugs, perhaps the exclusive use of drugs of local action.
During pregnancy any treatment can cause unwanted effects. Since the process of infection by fungi is a long time, it is recommended to avoid serious action until birth, or until the end of lactation.
Treatment of fungus on feet at home
To start an independent against the use of folk methods, completely remove the scourge of the affected areas of the nails and get ready to make regular steps to disinfect shoes, clothes, bathroom cosmetics and articles for foot care:
- for the proper clothing boiling soap. It is possible to make sure you add 1/2 teaspoon of baking soda;
- for the shoes must in the same proportion mix of 40 percent acetic acid and 25% formalin solution, soaked in a mixture of cotton, wool and finish the inner region of the shoes. Use a ball of cotton shot, and the shoes put on the new, that is impregnated with the above-mentioned means, the piece of cotton, and pack all the "carriers" in separate plastic bags;
- to clean the bathroom surfaces, capable, in his opinion, to keep spores, use of the chlorinated water mixed with detergent;
- elements of beauty appointment can be an hour to put in alcohol or treated with fire, so that the metal composition.
Fungus treatment on legs folk remedies
- Treatment of toe nail fungus
- A small piece of the Kombucha attach to the nail, wrap and leave overnight;
- With the help of a band-aid overnight to attach to the inflammation of the nail is cut along the leaf of Kalanchoe, covering at the same time, the nails.
- Fungus treatment between toes
- After the cleaning of the affected areas of fungus on the surface between the fingers to grease with birch tar. Do not rinse;
- Prepare a decoction of leaves of plantain, yarrow, wormwood and chamomile, a little to condemn, pour the broth into the tub and lowered his feet for 10 minutes.
- After the intervention, preferably to the affected area to lubricate anti-fungal ointment.
- Treatment of fungus of the skin of the feet
- Onion juice to lubricate the affected by fungi of the skin, allow to dry and not to wash, go out in the evening;
- Moisten a cotton swab in the tincture of propolis 20 %, applied to the affected area, protected with plastic and bandage.
- Compress it is advisable to use at night.
- Treatment of fungus on the feet (soles) of the feet
- Twice a day to wash the feet with a sea salt solution tablespoon per Cup of hot water;
- Cook in a water bath of a strong decoction of chamomile, oak bark and calendula and taking the prepared herbal bath for 10 minutes, three times a day.
- Treatment of foot fungus iodine
- A cotton swab moistened in alcohol 5 % solution of iodine;
- Gently treat the affected by a fungus places of the skin;
- To use this procedure two times a day.
- Treatment of foot fungus with baking soda
- Dissolve a tablespoon of salt with baking soda in 4 litres of warm water and color it in through the skin of the patient;
- Mix three tablespoons of baking soda with soap antibacterial and dilute them in 8 liters of hot water.
- Ready a foot bath three times in six days, in the 20 minutes.
- Treatment of foot fungus with vinegar
- To three liters of water with 800 ml of Apple cider vinegar and a few grains of potassium permanganate;
- In the resulting solution should keep your feet for 10 minutes;
- This foot bath to take during the week at night.
- Treatment of foot fungus celandine
- Orange juice of celandine, to lubricate the affected areas, then wait two minutes and repeated the procedure;
- Dried plant crushed into powder, mixed with tea tree oil to a thick state.
- The mixture resulting is applied as a compress to the affected skin fungus.
- Treatment of foot fungus ointment medicinal herbs
- Sunflower oil in the amount of 400 ml fill enamel container and add 1 tablespoon of comfrey, Rhodiola rosea, calendula and peppermint;
- The dishes put over medium heat, heat the mixture to 60 degrees, and then remove from heat and stand for about 10 hours;
- Solution drain and add liquid vitamins (in oil), D, E, A;
- The resulting oil herbal ointment to lubricate the fungal infection of the skin two times each day.
- Treatment of fungus on the feet with ointment of honey and eucalyptus
- Mix 20 grams. of honey 20 gr. eucalyptus oil and 2 teaspoons of Apple cider vinegar and put it in the refrigerator for three days.
- Finished ointment to lubricate the affected area once each day.
Prevention of fungus on feet
The first thing that can cause the appearance of fungi is excessive sweating of the feet, almost always, if the person is in a closed Shoe. The patient should know that the fungus can withstand low temperature even after freezing it still remains as the causative agent. And the high temperature kills the infection, so to avoid foot fungus can be used in the boil. If the clothes treated in this way, and then another, and then iron, the fungus will die. For the disinfection of footwear is perfect formalin, if a percentage solution process that, after 20 minutes, the infection will be amazed.